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Sewer scope report glossary

Lateral / side sewer
The pipe from the building to the public main (who's responsible).
Cleanout
A capped access point used to insert cameras and cleaning tools (find yours).
Offset joint
Two pipe sections no longer aligned. Minor offsets catch debris, and large ones can stop the camera.
Belly / sag
A low section that holds water (more).
Root intrusion
Roots entering through joints or cracks (more).
Scale / tuberculation
Corrosion buildup inside metal pipe (cast iron).
Fracture / crack
A break in the pipe wall, described as circumferential (around) or longitudinal (along).
Collapse / broken pipe
Missing or caved-in section, usually requiring excavation.
Footage / distance marker
Distance from the entry point to a defect. Used to locate it from the surface.
Transition
Where one pipe material joins another, a common weak point.
Tap / connection to main
Where the lateral joins the public sewer.

Always ask for the video file along with the written report.

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